After 25 years of distinguished service, Viraat, the senior-most horse in the Indian Army, has retired from the President's Bodyguard (PBG). The magnificent animal, known for his participation in over 13 Republic Day parades, was formally adopted by the PBG following his retirement in 2022.
Viraat's journey with the PBG began in 2003, after arriving from Remount Training School and Depot, Hempur. A Hanoverian breed, he quickly became a celebrated member of the prestigious regiment. His elegance, grace, and calm nature earned him admiration and the unofficial title of "King" among the PBG horses. Over the years, Viraat has escorted numerous Presidents of India during ceremonial parades and receptions for visiting heads of state, becoming a symbol of dignity and military tradition.
Viraat was the mount of President's Bodyguard Commandant Colonel Anup Tiwary. He is also known as the President's bodyguard's “charger”. In recognition of his exceptional service, Viraat was awarded the Chief of Army Staff Commendation on the eve of Army Day. He was the first horse to receive this honor, highlighting his unique contributions and abilities. The President, Prime Minister, and Defence Minister all bid farewell to Viraat after his final Republic Day parade, showing their appreciation for his years of service.
The PBG, the oldest army unit in India, was started in 1773. It transitioned to the President's Bodyguard in 1950. The PBG maintains operational readiness for wartime deployment and performs ceremonial duties at the Rashtrapati Bhavan during peacetime. Horses selected for the PBG must meet stringent standards of size, temperament and movement.
Horses in the PBG typically retire between the ages of 18 and 22. After retirement, they are often moved to an Army Remount and Veterinary Corps Depot. However, Viraat's case is unique, as he was formally adopted by the PBG and will continue to be cared for by the regiment. This decision underscores the deep bond between the PBG and its horses, who are considered more than just ceremonial animals.
Colonel Amit Berwal, Commandant of the PBG, highlighted the meticulous selection and preparation of horses for ceremonial duties. The horses undergo a rigorous 40-45 day rehearsal period, ensuring they are fit in terms of health, gait, and temperament. Viraat's legacy will continue to inspire future generations of PBG horses, who embody India's military pride and tradition. The PBG also boasts other remarkable horses, including Glorious, Arjun, Vikrant and Absolute.
