Money is a neurosis. In India, it’s a national pastime. For decades, the local script was simple: buy gold, grab a flat in a dusty suburb, and maybe dump some cash into a Sensex index fund if you felt particularly daring. But the script has changed. Now, everyone with a smartphone and a few thousand rupees wants a slice of Cupertino. They want Nvidia’s chips. They want Tesla’s chaos.
They want out. Or at least, they want their money out.
The "experts" are lining up to tell you how to do it. They’ll talk about diversification like it’s a religious epiphany rather than a basic survival tactic. They’ll point toward the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) as if it’s a golden gate, ignoring the fact that the gate has a very expensive toll booth.
Let’s talk about the friction. Because in the world of cross-border investing, friction is the only thing that’s guaranteed.
First, there’s the Tax Collected at Source (TCS). Last year, the Indian government decided that if you want to send more than seven lakh rupees abroad to buy foreign stocks, they deserve a 20% cut upfront. It’s not a final tax—you can claim it back eventually—but it’s a massive liquidity sink. It’s the government holding your money hostage for a year because you had the audacity to believe in the S&P 500 more than a local mid-cap fund. For the average retail investor trying to build a modest portfolio, that 20% hit is a gut punch. It’s capital that isn't compounding. It’s just sitting in a bureaucratic vault, gathering dust.
Then you have the platforms. A new crop of fintech apps promises to make buying US stocks as easy as ordering a pizza. They’ve slicked back the interface, removed the jargon, and added "zero commission" labels everywhere. Don’t be fooled. Nothing in finance is free. If they aren't charging you a commission, they’re skinning you on the FX markup.
You send your rupees, they convert them to dollars, and somewhere in that digital handoff, a percentage of your wealth simply evaporates. Add in the fixed wire transfer fees—often $15 to $30 per transaction—and suddenly your "small monthly investment" is being eaten alive by the plumbing. If you aren't moving serious volume, the overhead will kill your returns before the first market dip even has a chance.
The experts will tell you to ignore the noise. They’ll say the US dollar is a hedge against the rupee’s slow, inevitable slide. And they aren't wrong. The rupee has a habit of losing value against the greenback with the consistency of a metronome. Investing in the US isn't just a bet on tech; it’s a bet against your own currency. It’s a grim realization to make while you’re staring at your portfolio at 2:00 AM.
But what are you actually buying? Most Indian investors are chasing the "Magnificent Seven." It’s a herd mentality that’s gone global. We’ve moved from crowding into local real estate bubbles to crowding into a handful of Silicon Valley boardrooms. It’s the same impulse, just with better branding.
There’s a specific kind of irony in an investor in Bengaluru using an app developed in Gurgaon to buy shares of a company in Mountain View that outsources its labor back to Bengaluru. The circle of capital is complete, and everyone takes a small bite out of your principal along the way.
The advice usually boils down to ETFs. "Buy the VOO," they say. "Get the QQQ." It’s sound advice, technically. It’s boring. It’s safe. But it ignores the cognitive dissonance of the modern Indian investor. We live in one of the fastest-growing economies on the planet, yet we’re desperate to park our savings in a mature, aging market thousands of miles away. It’s a vote of no confidence wrapped in a brokerage account.
The regulatory environment isn't helping. The Reserve Bank of India keeps a tight leash on the LRS, and the rules change with the frequency of a weather report. One day you can invest in overseas mutual funds; the next, the limits are hit, and the taps are turned off. You’re left standing there with your dollars, waiting for a bureaucrat to decide if you’re allowed to buy more. It’s a reminder that your money isn't entirely yours; it’s on a leash.
So, you can tap global markets. The pipes are there. The apps are shiny. The experts have their slide decks ready. But between the 20% tax grab, the FX spreads that feel like a mugging, and the constant threat of a policy pivot, you have to ask yourself a question.
Are you actually diversifying your wealth, or are you just paying a premium to watch a different set of numbers go down in red?
