India hosts twenty global leaders and top tech CEOs for a high-stakes AI summit
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The air in New Delhi tastes like burnt rubber and ambition. It’s the kind of heat that melts the resolve of even the most caffeinated venture capitalist, yet here they are. Twenty world leaders and a rotating gallery of tech CEOs have descended upon the city, trading the cool breezes of Palo Alto for a high-stakes summit on the future of code.

They call it the "Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence," but don't let the bureaucratic name fool you. It’s a bazaar. A very expensive, very loud bazaar where the currency isn't just dollars, but data.

Sam Altman is here, looking like he’s perpetually trying to remember if he left the stove on at OpenAI. Satya Nadella and Sundar Pichai are doing the rounds, too. It’s a homecoming for some, a colonial land grab for others. They’re all chasing the same thing: a foothold in a country with 1.4 billion people who are increasingly living their lives through five-inch glass screens.

The government isn't just playing host; they’re playing hardball. Prime Minister Modi’s administration recently earmarked $1.24 billion for its "IndiaAI Mission." In the grand scheme of Silicon Valley burn rates, that’s pocket change. It’s what Elon Musk spends on legal fees in a slow month. But in New Delhi, that money is a statement of intent. They want 10,000 GPUs. They want indigenous models. They want to stop being the world’s back office and start being its brain.

There’s a friction here that the press releases try to polish away. It’s the tension between "move fast and break things" and "please don't automate our entire workforce into obsolescence." India’s economy relies on a massive middle class of coders and call center workers—the exact demographic currently staring down the barrel of a Large Language Model. You can see the sweat on the brows of the local tech titans. They know that if they don’t build their own stacks, they’ll just be renting intelligence from a server farm in Iowa for the next fifty years.

The CEOs talk about "safety" and "ethics" because those are the words that keep regulators from sharpening the guillotines. They nod solemnly when the conversation turns to deepfakes and disinformation—a genuine nightmare in a country where a viral WhatsApp message can spark a riot before the sun goes down. But behind the closed doors of the luxury suites, the talk is likely much simpler. It’s about compute power. It’s about who gets to train their models on the linguistic diversity of twenty-two official languages.

The trade-off is glaring. To get the tech, India has to play nice with the giants. To keep the giants, India has to offer up its data like a sacrificial lamb. It’s a messy, loud, and deeply uncomfortable arrangement. Local startups are already grumbling that the government is rolling out the red carpet for the Americans while the homegrown players struggle with basic infrastructure. It’s hard to build the next frontier of AGI when the power grid in the tech hubs still flickers if someone sneezes too hard.

There’s a specific kind of irony in watching a billionaire talk about the "democratization of intelligence" while sitting in a cordoned-off zone, guarded by thousands of police officers tasked with keeping the actual public at a distance. The rhetoric is all about the "Global South" and "inclusion," but the reality is a scramble for digital sovereignty. India doesn’t want to be a vassal state in the kingdom of Big Tech. It wants its own throne.

The summit will end with a "declaration." There will be a group photo. Everyone will smile, despite the smog and the jet lag. They’ll fly back to their private campuses and their climate-controlled offices, leaving behind a trail of optimistic tweets and vague promises of collaboration.

But the $1.2 billion question remains. Is India actually building a seat at the table, or is it just providing the wood for the chairs the CEOs are sitting on?

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