Brad Smith arrived in Delhi with a suitcase full of promises and a very expensive slide deck. He didn't come for the weather. He came because India has 1.4 billion people and, more importantly, a data exhaust pipe that never stops smoking. Microsoft wants to be the one holding the bag.
The India AI Impact Summit was the stage. The theme? Sovereignty, scale, and skills. It sounds like a nationalist manifesto. It’s actually a sales pitch for a landlord-tenant relationship where Microsoft owns the building, the plumbing, and the air you breathe.
Smith, Microsoft’s Vice Chair and the tech world’s favorite unofficial diplomat, spent his time talking about "Sovereign AI." It’s the buzzword of the season. It suggests that a country can keep its data, its culture, and its intelligence within its own borders. It’s a nice thought. It’s also largely a fantasy when the hardware running the show is designed in Santa Clara and the models are refined in Redmond.
You want sovereignty? Fine. But you’re going to rent it by the hour on Azure.
The "Scale" part of the speech was where the cynicism really starts to itch. Smith touted India’s massive population as its greatest asset. In the eyes of a tech giant, 1.4 billion people aren't just citizens; they’re a giant, churning engine of training data. Every UPI transaction, every Aadhaar check, every WhatsApp message—it’s all fuel. Microsoft is betting big on the idea that India can skip the "software services" phase of its evolution and jump straight into being an AI factory.
But there’s a friction point no one likes to talk about over coffee: the bill.
Building the infrastructure for this "scale" requires an ungodly amount of power and water. We’re talking about data centers that drink like elephants and run hot enough to grill steak. In a country where the power grid already gets the jitters during a heatwave, Microsoft is asking for a seat at the table. They’re bringing investment—billions of dollars in "digital infrastructure"—but that money isn't a gift. It’s a down payment on a future where India’s tech stack is inextricably tethered to a single company’s balance sheet.
Then there’s the "Skills" talk. Smith announced a plan to "upskill" 2 million people in India. It sounds noble. It’s a great headline for a press release. But look closer at the curriculum. They aren't teaching people how to build their own chips or invent a new architecture that doesn't rely on American intellectual property. They’re teaching them how to use Microsoft’s tools. It’s not an education; it’s a certification program for a proprietary ecosystem. If you train 2 million people to fix Fords, you’ve basically ensured that everyone keeps buying Fords.
The trade-off is clear, even if it’s buried under layers of corporate diplomacy. India gets the prestige of being an "AI powerhouse." In exchange, it hands over the keys to its digital kingdom to a company that has spent the last forty years making sure it’s impossible to leave the room.
The tension in the room was palpable when the conversation turned to regulation. India has been tightening the screws with its Digital Personal Data Protection Act. Smith played it cool. He knows the game. Tech giants love regulation now—as long as they’re the ones helping to write the rules. By leaning into the "Sovereignty" narrative, Microsoft is essentially telling the Indian government, "We’ll help you keep the others out if you let us stay in the master bedroom."
It’s a clever play. While Google fumbles with its own AI mishaps and Nvidia just tries to keep up with the demand for silicon, Microsoft is playing the long game of geopolitical integration. They aren't just selling a chatbot. They’re trying to become a utility, as essential and invisible as the electric company.
But utilities can be turned off. And they always raise their rates.
As the summit wrapped up, the vibes were high and the selfies were plentiful. Smith looked like a man who had just closed a very important deal. And he probably did. He managed to frame a massive expansion of corporate influence as a victory for national pride. It was a masterclass in modern tech theater.
One question remains after the lights go down and the delegates head to their Ubers. If India builds its entire future on a foundation it doesn't own, who actually wins when the "Sovereign AI" finally starts making decisions?
Probably the guy with the slide deck.
