The hugs are back.
If you’ve been watching the livestream from Tel Aviv, you’ve seen the ritual. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Israeli counterparts aren’t just shaking hands; they’re performing a highly choreographed piece of geopolitical theater. Modi says India stands “firmly” with Israel. It’s a line designed for the evening news, but for those of us watching the data packets and the defense contracts, the subtext is much louder. This isn't just about solidarity. It’s about a massive, high-stakes hardware swap.
Don’t look at the flags. Look at the balance sheet.
For decades, India played it cool, balancing its historical support for Palestine with a quiet, desperate need for Israeli tech. That mask didn't just slip; it was incinerated years ago. Now, the relationship is out of the closet and into the boardroom. India is currently the world’s largest buyer of Israeli military equipment. We’re talking about a $2 billion annual tab for everything from surface-to-air missiles to the kind of surveillance tech that makes privacy advocates wake up in a cold sweat.
The "firmness" Modi describes has a very specific price tag. Take the Haifa Port deal. A consortium led by the Adani Group—India’s ubiquitous infrastructure giant—dropped $1.2 billion to take over one of Israel’s main shipping hubs. It’s a bold move, sure. But it’s also a massive gamble on a trade corridor that looks increasingly fragile every time a drone hits a tanker in the Red Sea. They call it the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor. On paper, it’s a bypass for the Suez Canal. In reality, it’s a digital and physical silk road built on the assumption that the Middle East is ready for a period of boring, predictable stability.
Good luck with that.
The tech industry loves a good "shared values" narrative. You’ll hear a lot about "start-up nations" and "digital India." It’s a nice story. But the friction is in the fine print. While the diplomats toast to innovation, the actual engineers are dealing with the messy reality of technology transfers. Israel has the IP; India has the scale. Israel builds the brain of the drone; India wants to build the wings, the fuselage, and the supply chain in a factory in Gujarat. This isn't a partnership of equals; it’s a survival pact between a country that’s a fortress and a country that wants to be one.
Then there’s the Pegasus elephant in the room. Remember NSO Group? The Israeli spyware firm that turned smartphones into snitches? While the world’s media was busy clutching its collective pearls over the targeting of activists and journalists, New Delhi’s interest was pragmatic. They didn't see a scandal; they saw a tool. The "firm" stance Modi is taking today is built on years of this quiet, back-channel cooperation. It’s the kind of tech support you don’t find on a FAQ page.
The trade-off is glaringly obvious. By tethering its defense and tech stack so tightly to Israel, India is betting that the current geopolitical alignment won't shift. It’s a heavy bet. India still imports a staggering amount of oil from the Gulf. It still has millions of citizens working in Riyadh and Dubai, sending home the remittances that keep the rural economy breathing. Standing "firmly" with Israel is a pivot that risks alienating the very neighborhoods India relies on for its energy security.
But maybe the software has already been written.
India’s tech scene is no longer just about outsourcing call centers or managing AWS instances for Western banks. It’s moving into the "Deep Tech" space—semiconductors, AI-driven defense, and autonomous systems. Israel is the shortcut. Why spend twenty years on R&D when you can just buy the kit and the license to manufacture it locally? It’s efficient. It’s cold. It’s the kind of realpolitik that doesn't care about the optics of a protest in a London square or a campus in Maine.
So, when you see the photos of the handshakes and the floral tributes, don’t think about diplomacy. Think about the Heron drones patrolling the Line of Actual Control in the Himalayas. Think about the Barak-8 missile systems protecting Indian warships. Think about the fact that "standing firmly" usually means someone is paying for the floor you're standing on.
The cameras will eventually turn off, and the motorcades will head back to the airport. The press releases will be filed, and the "strategic partnership" will be logged in the history books. But the real story is in the maintenance contracts.
Who owns the kill switch when the software needs an update?
