The annual Amarnath Yatra 2025 has seen a strong initial turnout, with over 20,000 pilgrims visiting the Amarnath shrine in the first two days. Jammu and Kashmir Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha flagged off the first batch of pilgrims from Jammu. The 38-day Yatra, which commenced on July 3rd, will continue until August 9th.
The pilgrimage to the Amarnath cave, situated at an altitude of 12,700 feet in the Anantnag district, holds immense religious significance for millions of Lord Shiva devotees. The cave houses a naturally formed ice Shivling, which is believed to represent Lord Shiva.
Pilgrims can undertake the Yatra via two routes: the traditional 48-km Nunwan-Pahalgam route in Anantnag district and the shorter, steeper 14-km Baltal route in Ganderbal district. Despite a recent terror attack in Pahalgam, many first-time pilgrims have turned up for the "darshan".
Security measures have been significantly enhanced for this year's Yatra, including multi-layered security arrangements, facial-recognition systems, and the designation of Yatra routes as no-fly zones. Over 60,000 personnel have been deployed, along with drone surveillance and RFID tracking. Hundreds of bunkers and pickets have been set up along the highway in the Kashmir Valley, and around 480 additional companies of paramilitary forces have been mobilized.
Local Muslims have extended a warm welcome to the pilgrims. Police officers are ensuring peaceful conduct of the Yatra.
The Amarnath Yatra is expected to draw a large number of pilgrims and generate significant revenue for the region. Authorities have set a limit of 15,000 pilgrims per day for safety and crowd management. The Yatra plays a vital role in boosting the region's economy. In 2024, Jammu and Kashmir witnessed a surge in tourism with 23.59 million visitors, a rise from 21.18 million in 2023, largely driven by pilgrimages. The Yatra is seen as a source of livelihood for many locals. The government has initiated tourism projects, including upgraded roads, Wi-Fi-enabled rest sheds, sanitation units, and solar-powered amenities, to support the growing number of pilgrims.
Pilgrims are spending generously on tour packages. Hotels in Pahalgam, Sonamarg, and Srinagar report high occupancy rates.
The pilgrimage is open to people between the ages of 13 and 70. Those with serious health issues are advised not to participate.