India has been urged to take the lead in forming a global space alliance, bringing together spacefaring and emerging nations to collaborate on shared goals. This call to action was made by V.K. Saraswat, a member of Niti Aayog, who emphasized the potential for such an alliance to address critical needs such as space asset monitoring and the establishment of satellite networks that can drive economic progress.

Saraswat highlighted India's capacity to play a pivotal role on the global stage, stressing the importance of collaboration between government entities, industries, academic institutions, and startups. He envisions a future where India's space program not only advances its own capabilities but also serves as a catalyst for international cooperation and development.

Several factors contribute to India's suitability as a leader in this space alliance. The country has a well-established space program with a proven track record of successful satellite launches and technological innovation. India has also demonstrated a commitment to using space technology for societal benefit, such as through improved communication, disaster management, and resource monitoring. Furthermore, India's cost-effective approach to space exploration makes it an attractive partner for emerging nations looking to enter the space arena.

The proposed space alliance could focus on several key areas:

• Space Asset Surveillance: Collaborating to monitor and protect valuable space assets from potential threats, such as space debris and cyberattacks.
• Satellite Networks for Economic Advancement: Establishing satellite networks to provide communication, navigation, and Earth observation services that can support economic growth in member nations.
• Technology Transfer and Capacity Building: Sharing expertise and resources to help emerging nations develop their own space capabilities.
• Joint Research and Development: Conducting collaborative research projects to advance space technology and explore new frontiers.

Such an alliance would not only benefit its member nations but also contribute to the overall stability and security of the space environment. By working together, countries can promote responsible behavior in space and ensure that space resources are used sustainably for the benefit of all.

India's leadership in this initiative could also help to bridge the gap between developed and developing nations in terms of access to space technology and its benefits. By providing a platform for collaboration and knowledge sharing, the alliance can empower emerging nations to leverage space for their own development and contribute to the global space community.

In conclusion, V.K. Saraswat's call for India to lead a global space alliance of emerging nations is a timely and strategic proposal. By leveraging its space capabilities and commitment to international cooperation, India can play a leading role in shaping the future of space exploration and ensuring that its benefits are shared by all.