Cricket matches between India and Pakistan have always been more than just a game; they are a spectacle laden with political tension, public expectations, and a history of on-field and off-field controversies. Over the past two decades, the encounters between these two nations have provided numerous instances that transcended the sport itself, often sparking headlines for reasons beyond the cricket field.
One of the most recent controversies occurred during the Asia Cup 2025 in Dubai, where the Indian team decided against the customary post-match handshake with their Pakistani counterparts. This decision was reportedly made in solidarity with the victims of the Pahalgam terror attack. India's captain, Suryakumar Yadav, confirmed that the team's decision was a form of protest, highlighting the wide-ranging ramifications of the ongoing political standoff between the two countries.
The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) reacted strongly, lodging a protest with the International Cricket Council (ICC) and demanding the removal of match referee Andy Pycroft. The PCB alleged that Pycroft had violated ICC conduct codes and the spirit of cricket, further claiming that Pycroft had instructed Pakistan's captain, Salman Ali Agha, to not shake hands during the pre-match toss. This led to a series of events, including Pakistan threatening to boycott their match against the UAE and last-minute negotiations to prevent further escalation. The ICC eventually cleared Pycroft, stating that he had acted within his remit.
Adding to the turmoil, Pakistan cancelled their pre-match news conference ahead of their Super Four match against India, mirroring a similar approach before their game against the UAE. Reports suggest that tensions within the Pakistan camp were high, with the team under immense pressure following their defeat to India. The PCB even brought in a motivational speaker to address the squad and lift team morale before their second encounter in the Super Four stage.
The handshake controversy also brought to light the complex governance structures within cricket. Mohsin Naqvi, who heads the PCB, also holds a position in the Asian Cricket Council (ACC), while India's Jay Shah leads the ICC. This dynamic adds another layer to the political undertones that often surround India-Pakistan matches.
Despite the off-field drama, the on-field rivalry remains intense. India has dominated recent encounters, with an impressive record in T20 internationals. However, Pakistan has shown moments of brilliance, making each match a high-stakes affair.
These controversies often overshadow the sport itself, diverting attention from the runs, wickets, and overall quality of cricket. While symbols and gestures hold significance, the focus should ideally remain on the game and the sporting spirit. The incidents serve as a reminder of the challenges in separating sports from politics, especially when it comes to India and Pakistan. The handshake controversy, like many before it, became a political lightning rod, sparking debates about sportsmanship, national pride, and the broader relationship between the two nations.