Trump confirms that the India-US trade deal remains unchanged while praising Prime Minister Modi

The gold curtains are back, and so is the theater. Donald Trump and Narendra Modi just hit the stage for another round of their long-running geopolitical bromance, and the takeaway is exactly what you’d expect: a whole lot of nothing.

"Nothing changes," Trump told the press, flashing that familiar thumbs-up while standing next to the Indian Prime Minister. He called Modi a "great leader" and a "fantastic man." It’s a vibe. It’s a photo op. It’s also a total admission of stagnation. For all the talk of a "strategic partnership" and the "defining alliance of the 21st century," the actual trade plumbing between Washington and New Delhi is still backed up with the same old sludge.

If you were looking for a breakthrough on the 20% basic customs duty India slaps on high-end electronics, keep looking. If you wanted a rollback of the protectionist "Make in India" hurdles that make it a nightmare for Silicon Valley to actually sell hardware in the world’s most populous nation, you’re out of luck. The status quo isn't just winning; it’s being celebrated.

Trump’s "nothing changes" line is a weird flex. It’s meant to signal stability, a reassurance that the tariffs he loves and the trade barriers Modi guards won’t spark a fresh war. But in the tech world, "nothing changes" is a death sentence. While Apple tries to shift its manufacturing eggs out of China’s basket and into India’s, it’s still getting hammered by local taxes. An iPhone 15 Pro in India costs roughly $300 more than it does in the States. That’s not a supply chain issue. It’s a deliberate policy choice by a government that wants the factories but doesn’t particularly care about the consumers.

Modi isn't blinking. He knows Trump respects a fellow protectionist. Trump sees a 20% tariff and doesn't see a trade barrier; he sees a negotiator he can understand. So they trade compliments instead of concessions. They talk about "friendship" while their trade departments spend sixteen hours a day arguing over the price of medical devices and the intellectual property rights of American software.

The friction here isn't hidden; it’s baked into the business model. India wants "Atmanirbhar Bharat"—self-reliance. They want Google and Meta to store every byte of Indian data on local servers. They want a piece of the algorithm. Meanwhile, the U.S. Trade Representative’s office keeps filing reports complaining about India’s "Equalization Levy"—a digital services tax that specifically targets the revenue of American tech giants. It’s a 2% tax on every ad a New Delhi bakery buys on Instagram. It’s a small number that adds up to a massive headache for the guys in Menlo Park.

Does Trump care about the Equalization Levy? Probably not. Does he care that India’s "Right to Repair" laws are currently more aggressive than anything coming out of the FCC? Doubtful. He cares about the optics of the "Big Deal." But without a signature on a piece of paper that actually lowers a tariff or opens a market, we’re just watching two guys talk about how much they like each other’s brands.

The reality of the India-US trade relationship is that it’s a series of messy workarounds. We see Nvidia selling chips to Indian data centers through complex third-party agreements because the direct route is a bureaucratic minefield. We see Tesla flirting with an Indian factory for three years without ever actually breaking ground because the tax on imported EVs is a staggering 100%.

"Nothing changes" means the gatekeepers stay at the gates. It means the "China Plus One" strategy remains a slow, expensive crawl rather than a sprint. While the White House and the Prime Minister’s Office release matching statements about "shared values," the people actually trying to ship a container of routers from San Jose to Mumbai are still filling out forms that haven't changed since the nineties.

It’s a funny kind of victory. Trump gets to look like the statesman who tamed the tiger, and Modi gets to look like the global titan who didn't give an inch. Everyone goes home happy, except for the companies trying to bridge the gap and the consumers paying the "friendship tax" on every piece of silicon that crosses the border.

We’re told this is the future of global trade: two strongmen shaking hands over a stagnant pool of policy. It’s stable, sure. It’s predictable. But it’s hard to get excited about a trade deal where the best-case scenario is that nobody made anything worse.

How many more "historic" handshakes do we need before an iPhone actually costs the same in Bengaluru as it does in Baltimore?

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