The Indus River, a lifeline for millions and a sacred entity in Ladakh, is facing a severe environmental crisis. Alarmed by the increasing pollution levels, particularly the presence of arsenic and plastic, the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council (LAHDC) has launched a large-scale, community-driven cleanup campaign. This initiative aims to rejuvenate the river and enforce a zero-tolerance policy against further pollution.
Recent water tests have revealed disturbing levels of arsenic in the Indus, exceeding those found in treated sewage plant discharge. This discovery has prompted serious concern among officials and local communities. Adding to the problem is the rampant dumping of plastic waste, which further exacerbates the river's contamination. The combined effect of these pollutants poses a significant threat to the ecosystem and the health of the communities that depend on the river.
In response to this crisis, LAHDC Chairman Tashi Gyalson convened a high-level meeting with key stakeholders, including councillors, civil and military officials, and representatives from civil society. The meeting served as a platform to rally support for the cleanup mission and devise strategies for the long-term protection of the Indus.
A key outcome of the meeting was the decision to launch a large-scale cleanliness drive involving the army, paramilitary forces, Border Roads Organisation (BRO), local bodies, and the public. This collaborative effort underscores the importance of collective action in addressing environmental challenges. The campaign will focus on removing plastic waste and other pollutants from the river and its surrounding areas.
To ensure the sustainability of the cleanup efforts, the LAHDC is also taking steps to strengthen monitoring and enforcement mechanisms. The Additional Deputy Commissioner Leh has been directed to form flying squads at the sub-divisional level to identify and curb illegal dumping activities along vulnerable stretches of the river. Additionally, a district-level committee will be established, comprising representatives from various stakeholders, to oversee ongoing interventions, review progress, and formulate future strategies.
Furthermore, Chief Wildlife Warden Sajjad Mufti has been tasked with identifying and specifying relevant bylaws under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, and other applicable laws. This will enable the authorities to impose stringent penalties on violators and ensure accountability for polluting the river.
The initiative has garnered widespread support from various sectors of society. Dr. Tashi Thinlas, Director of Health Services/AYUSH and CEO of the State Medicinal Plant Board, has emphasized the importance of individual responsibility in maintaining cleanliness and has encouraged everyone to minimize the use of plastic in daily life.
The Indus River is not only a vital water source but also holds immense cultural and religious significance for the people of Ladakh. The presence of arsenic and plastic pollution threatens this sacred entity and the well-being of the communities that depend on it. The launch of the army-civilian cleaning drive represents a crucial step towards restoring the river's health and preserving its significance for future generations.
