Ten years have passed since the demise of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, a scientist, leader, and visionary who profoundly impacted India and its people. On his 10th death anniversary, the nation remembers the "People's President" and "Missile Man of India" for his remarkable life, impactful ideas, and inspiring words, which continue to resonate with generations.
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, into a humble Muslim family. His father, Jainulabdeen Marakayar, was a boat owner and imam, and his mother, Ashiamma, was a housewife. Despite facing poverty in his early life, Kalam was a bright and hardworking student with a strong desire to learn. He graduated in Physics from Saint Joseph's College, Tiruchirapalli, and later pursued a degree in aeronautical engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology.
Kalam's career began at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in 1958. In 1969, he moved to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), where he served as project director of the SLV-III, India's first satellite launch vehicle. His work in missile development earned him the title "Missile Man of India". He also played a crucial role in the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, further solidifying India's defense capabilities. From 1992 to 1999, Kalam served as the Chief Scientific Advisor to the Prime Minister and Secretary of the DRDO.
In 2002, Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India, with support from both the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and the opposition Indian National Congress. As President, he was known for his humility, vision, and dedication to the country. He focused on promoting science and technology, improving literacy, and empowering the youth. His approachable nature earned him the title "People's President".
After his presidential term, Kalam continued to serve the nation through teaching, writing, and public service. He authored several books, including "Wings of Fire," "India 2020," and "Ignited Minds," which inspired countless young people to pursue their dreams. Kalam believed in the power of education to transform lives and society. He advocated for providing quality education to students in rural areas and promoted skill development and vocational training to enhance employability.
Kalam's ideas revolved around national development, technological advancement, and youth empowerment. He envisioned India as a knowledge superpower and proposed a roadmap for achieving economic growth through technological development. He emphasized the importance of innovation, scientific inquiry, and research and development. Kalam urged youngsters to think differently, invent, and discover the impossible.
Dr. Kalam left behind a treasure trove of inspiring quotes that continue to motivate people. Some of his famous quotes include:
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management, Shillong, due to a cardiac arrest. His death was a profound loss for the nation, but his legacy continues to inspire generations. On his 10th death anniversary, India remembers the man who taught the nation to dream and whose life, ideas, and words continue to ignite minds and shape the future.