As Bihar gears up for the 2025 Legislative Assembly elections, a new dimension has emerged within the state's political landscape: a potential challenge to Tejashwi Yadav's leadership from within his own family. The upcoming elections, scheduled for October or November 2025, will be a crucial test for all parties involved.

Tejashwi Yadav, the leader of the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) and son of former Chief Ministers Lalu Prasad Yadav and Rabri Devi, has been a prominent figure in Bihar politics. He previously served as the Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar and is seen as the political heir to the Yadav family's legacy. However, recent developments suggest that his path to power may not be as straightforward as once perceived.

According to reports, a rift has emerged within Lalu Yadav's family, with his daughter Rohini Acharya expressing discontent. This internal conflict has the potential to disrupt the RJD's unity and create new challenges for Tejashwi Yadav. Supporters of Rohini Acharya argue that Lalu Yadav owes his life to her.

Adding to the complexity, Tejashwi Yadav's elder brother, Tej Pratap Yadav, has also created his own political outfit, the Janshakti Janta Dal. In May 2025, Lalu Prasad Yadav officially removed Tej Pratap Yadav from the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) for six years. In August 2025, Tej Pratap Yadav announced an alliance with five minor Bihar-based political parties to contest in the 2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly election. These developments suggest a significant fragmentation within the Yadav family's political base.

These internal conflicts emerge as Tejashwi Yadav navigates the intricate dynamics of Bihar's political alliances. The RJD's decision to contest all 243 seats in the assembly has created friction with its coalition partners, the Congress and Left parties. These parties are vying for recognition and a fair share of seats within the Mahagathbandhan. The Congress party insists that it cannot be treated as a junior partner. The BJP-JD(U) combine has historically thrived on Opposition fragmentation and frames themselves as the stable alternative to an Opposition mired in bickering.

Amidst these challenges, Tejashwi Yadav has sought to connect with the women of Bihar, urging them to support the Mahagathbandhan government. He has also highlighted his efforts to create jobs and promised to recover embezzled funds for the state's sisters.

The Bihar elections will test the opposition's unity. The outcome of the election could significantly shape national politics.