In response to the ongoing protests in Iran, the Indian Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has issued an advisory urging Indian nationals to exercise caution and avoid non-essential travel to the country. The MEA's statement, released on Friday, January 9, 2026, indicates that India is closely monitoring the developments in Iran, where protests have erupted over inflation, currency devaluation, and broader economic grievances.
The advisory specifically urges Indian citizens currently in Iran to avoid areas witnessing demonstrations or large gatherings, emphasizing the importance of staying informed through official channels and adhering to local instructions. The Indian Embassy in Tehran is reportedly in constant communication with Indian citizens, providing necessary assistance and updates as needed. For those Indians residing in Iran on resident visas, the MEA has strongly recommended registering with the embassy, if they have not already done so.
MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal stated that there are approximately 10,000 Indian nationals and people of Indian origin residing in Iran. Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri assured that the Indian Embassy has been able to reach out to the student community and confirmed their safety. He reiterated the advice that Indian nationals should avoid venturing out into areas affected by the disturbances.
The protests in Iran initially began in Tehran around two weeks ago due to worsening economic conditions, including a sharp decline in the Iranian rial against the US dollar. These demonstrations have since spread to numerous provinces, fueled by rising prices, economic stagnation, and, increasingly, political demands. Reports indicate that the unrest has resulted in multiple fatalities and arrests. According to the US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA), the death toll has reached 62, with over 2,300 arrests. Other reports suggest even higher numbers. Internet services have also been disrupted in many areas.
The Indian government's response reflects concerns over the safety and welfare of its citizens in Iran, as well as the potential impact of regional instability. Former Indian Ambassador to Iran, Gaddam Dharmendra, characterized the unrest as an "economic protest" driven by distress, inflation, and unemployment. He highlighted the participation of the trading class and students as a significant development.
The MEA's advisory is seen as a proactive measure to ensure the safety of Indian nationals and to reassure them that the government is closely monitoring the situation and prepared for any contingency. India has also sought consular access to Indian crew members reportedly detained by Iranian authorities. While closely observing the situation, India maintains that its relationship with Iran remains firm and strong.
