PM Modi congratulates BNP on historic win and looks forward to strengthening India-Bangladesh relations

The tweet went live at 10:42 AM. It’s the kind of diplomatic boilerplate that makes you wonder if the intern just copy-pasted a template from 2014. Narendra Modi, a man who doesn’t do anything without a clear domestic angle, just welcomed the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) back to the big table. After a decade of backing Sheikh Hasina like she was the only person in Dhaka who owned a phone, New Delhi is suddenly very interested in "working together."

It’s a pivot. A massive, awkward, screeching gear-shift.

For years, the geopolitical math was simple. India gave Hasina’s government the high-tech toys—surveillance software, border monitoring systems, and a direct line to the regional power grid—and in exchange, they got a stable neighbor that didn’t ask too many questions about the "Digital India" sprawl. But the BNP’s historic win just threw the playbook into the shredder. Now, Modi has to play nice with a party that has spent the last decade complaining about Indian overreach.

Let’s talk about the friction. Specifically, the $1.1 billion friction. That’s the rough estimate of what’s at stake with the Adani power deal, a controversial arrangement where electricity from a coal plant in Jharkhand flows across the border at prices that make Bangladeshi economists lose sleep. The BNP has signaled they want to "review" these deals. In the world of energy and tech infrastructure, "review" is a polite word for a shakedown. Modi’s congratulatory note wasn’t just about being a good neighbor; it was a desperate attempt to protect the hardware.

The reality on the ground is messier than a Twitter thread. Bangladesh isn't just a garment factory anymore. It’s a data hub. It’s the terminal point for the SEA-ME-WE 5 and 6 undersea cables. If you want to move data from Southeast Asia to the West without going through the South China Sea, you need Bangladesh to stay online and friendly. India knows this. They’ve been trying to sell the "India Stack"—that suite of digital identity and payment systems—to Dhaka for years. If the BNP decides to look toward Beijing for their server racks instead, New Delhi loses more than just a trade partner. They lose the regional OS.

We’ve seen this movie before. A populist leader falls, a long-suppressed opposition takes the wheel, and the neighbor who spent years ignoring them suddenly arrives with a bouquet of flowers and a tech cooperation treaty. It’s cynical. It’s necessary. It’s politics in the age of fiber optics.

The BNP’s win wasn’t just a vote for a new flag; it was a vote against the digital status quo. Under the previous regime, "Digital Bangladesh" became a shorthand for sophisticated dissent-tracking. The new government has inherited a massive, Indian-assisted surveillance apparatus. Do they dismantle it, or do they just change the login passwords? Modi’s move suggests he’s hoping they’ll keep the hardware and just swap the stickers on the boxes.

There’s also the matter of the "Neighborhood First" policy, which is currently looking a bit thin. With the Maldives drifting toward China and Nepal constantly renegotiating its friendship, India can’t afford to lose Dhaka. Not when they’re trying to build a regional semiconductor supply chain that relies on stable logistics through the Bay of Bengal. You can’t build a "silicon corridor" if the guy on the other side of the fence is busy ripping up your power cables.

So, the diplomats will do their dance. They’ll talk about "deep-rooted ties" and "shared history." They’ll pretend the last fifteen years of cold-shouldering the BNP didn’t happen. They’ll sign MOUs for cybersecurity and cross-border data flows. Modi will post a photo with the new leadership, and everyone will smile for the cameras while checking their watches.

But don’t mistake the polite tone for actual trust. The BNP knows they held the winning hand, and New Delhi knows they’re playing catch-up. The price of doing business just went up, and it’s not just about the coal anymore. It’s about who controls the routers, who owns the identity databases, and who gets to decide which way the fiber optics lean.

The tweet is easy. The integration is hard. If you think a 280-character congratulation fixes a decade of tactical neglect, you haven't been paying attention to how power actually works in South Asia. It’s not about the handshake; it’s about who holds the kill switch to the grid.

How long until the first "technical glitch" in the Adani power line?

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