PM Modi Congratulates Tarique Rahman on Bangladesh Victory and Supports a Democratic and Inclusive Neighbour
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The tweet went out at 10:14 AM. It was punctual, professional, and entirely predictable. Prime Minister Narendra Modi didn't waste time acknowledging the new reality on the ground in Dhaka. By the time the final tallies from the 2026 general election were being verified by a weary, revamped Election Commission, the memo was clear: India is moving on.

Tarique Rahman, the man who spent years steering the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) from a quiet suburban life in London, is now the man of the hour. Modi’s congratulatory note mentioned a "democratic, inclusive" neighbor. It’s the kind of diplomatic shorthand that usually translates to: "We know things were messy, but please don't cut the power cables."

Let’s be real. The optics here are doing a lot of heavy lifting. For over a decade, New Delhi’s "Neighborhood First" policy was essentially a "Hasina First" policy. The Awami League was the constant. They were the security blanket that kept the border quiet and the transit corridors open. But the 2026 results have effectively shredded that playbook. Now, South Block has to play nice with a leadership it spent years treating like a ghost of politics past.

It’s a classic pivot. You see it in tech all the time when a legacy platform suddenly rebrands because the user base has revolted. India isn’t just congratulating a winner; it’s hedging against a total loss of influence.

There’s specific friction here that a tweet can’t smooth over. Take the Adani power deal. We’re talking about a $1.2 billion bill for electricity supplied from a coal plant in Jharkhand that has become a lightning rod for "sovereignty" activists in Dhaka. The BNP has hinted at "reviewing" these contracts for months. If Rahman decides to audit the books or demand a price drop on those kilowatts, the "inclusive" vibes will sour faster than an open carton of milk in the Dhaka humidity.

The digital side of this transition is even grittier. Under the previous regime, Bangladesh became a test bed for sophisticated internet shutdowns and a "Digital Security Act" that functioned like a digital guillotine for critics. The tech community in Dhaka—the coders and freelancers who keep the country’s burgeoning export economy humming—is waiting to see if Rahman keeps the "Kill Switch" intact. Will the new government actually dismantle the surveillance tech India and others helped facilitate, or will they just change the login credentials?

Rahman himself is a complicated protagonist for this story. To his supporters, he’s the returning hero who survived exile to reclaim a stolen mandate. To his detractors, he’s the face of a legacy defined by "alternative power centers" and the brutal street politics of the early 2000s. India calling this "democratic" is a tactical choice, not a moral one. It’s an admission that the status quo died somewhere between the student protests of '24 and the ballot boxes of '26.

The trade-offs are everywhere. India needs those transit rights to move goods to its landlocked northeast. It needs a neighbor that won’t turn a blind eye to insurgent camps. In exchange, Rahman needs legitimacy. He needs the regional hegemon to stop treating his party like a pariah. This isn't a friendship; it’s a cold, hard hardware upgrade. The old OS crashed, the data was corrupted, and now they’re trying to install a new system without bricking the entire device.

For the average person in Dhaka, the "congratulations" from Delhi probably feels a bit rich. They remember who backed the old guard until the very last second. But in the world of high-stakes geopolitics, memory is a bug, not a feature. The goal is always to keep the packets moving, keep the borders mapped, and pretend the transition was the plan all along.

Rahman has inherited a country with a massive appetite for data, a crumbling energy grid, and a youth population that has zero patience for the old slogans. Modi’s tweet is the first brick in a new wall. Whether that wall is meant to protect or divide remains the $800 million question—which, incidentally, is roughly what Bangladesh still owes in outstanding energy payments to Indian firms.

The press releases will talk about "historic ties" and "shared futures" for the rest of the week. They’ll use all the right adjectives. But look at the fine print. Look at the data center investments and the border patrol protocols.

Now that the "inclusive" neighbor has been officially recognized, how long before the first invoice is sent back to Delhi marked "return to sender"?

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