Following a ceasefire agreement, Director Generals of Military Operations (DGMOs) from India and Pakistan engaged in talks on May 12, 2025. This dialogue occurred after a period of heightened tensions and cross-border hostilities that brought the two nations to the brink of a full-scale conflict.

The ceasefire was established after a call initiated by the Pakistani DGMO to his Indian counterpart on the afternoon of May 10, 2025, with both sides agreeing to halt all military actions across land, air, and sea. Instructions were issued by both sides to implement the understanding. The recent escalation was triggered by a terror attack that resulted in the death of 26 tourists in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir. India responded with "Operation Sindoor," eliminating over 100 terrorists, including key figures. Lieutenant General Rajeev Ghai, Director General Military Operations, stated that a DGMO-level talk with Pakistan would be held on May 12.

Sources indicate that India has made it clear that any future acts of terror by Pakistan will be considered an act of war, with India prepared to respond accordingly. India is firm that discussions with Pakistan will occur exclusively through the DGMOs, with no other topics up for debate. This stance underscores India's intent to address military-related concerns directly and avoid broader political discussions.

Amidst these developments, India conveyed a "hotline message" to Pakistan, addressing the "violation" of the ceasefire understanding and affirming its readiness to respond firmly to any future violations. This communication highlights India's commitment to maintaining the ceasefire and ensuring adherence to the agreed-upon terms.

The talks are occurring at the DGMO level, and India has clarified that there will be no discussions on other issues such as Kashmir and the Indus Waters Treaty. This focused approach emphasizes India's priority on addressing immediate security concerns and maintaining the integrity of the ceasefire agreement.

Leading up to the DGMO-level talks, a high-level meeting was chaired by Prime Minister Modi, with key officials including the Defence Minister, External Affairs Minister, National Security Advisor, and the Chief of Defence Staff in attendance. This meeting underscores the importance India places on the situation and the coordinated effort to address the complex dynamics.