Prime Minister Sharif is reportedly planning visits to Turkey and Azerbaijan in the coming days, purportedly to express gratitude for their support during the recent tensions with India following "Operation Sindoor." This trip is part of a broader diplomatic outreach that also includes visits to Iran and Tajikistan. The stated purpose is to hold discussions with the leaders of these nations on a range of bilateral, regional, and international issues. However, the backdrop of these visits is the recent military escalation between India and Pakistan, adding a layer of complexity to the diplomatic engagements.
Recent reports indicate that relations between India and Pakistan have been strained due to "Operation Sindoor," which India launched in response to a terror attack in Pahalgam. India claimed that the operation targeted terrorist infrastructure within Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir. Pakistan, however, has claimed that the strikes resulted in civilian casualties.
Turkey and Azerbaijan have historically maintained close ties with Pakistan, and their support during the recent crisis has been particularly noted. Following "Operation Sindoor," Turkey was the only country to openly side with Pakistan's narrative, expressing solidarity and support. President Erdogan reportedly spoke with Prime Minister Sharif, conveying Turkey's support in handling the situation. Azerbaijan also voiced its support for Pakistan, with President Aliyev congratulating PM Shehbaz on Pakistan's "remarkable success" during the conflict.
This support from Turkey and Azerbaijan has triggered a backlash in India. Reports indicate a growing "Boycott Turkey" and "Boycott Azerbaijan" movement, with many Indians cancelling travel plans to these countries. Travel companies have reported a significant drop in bookings and a surge in cancellations. This reflects a broader sentiment of displeasure among some Indian citizens regarding Turkey and Azerbaijan's perceived pro-Pakistan stance.
The relationship between Turkey and Pakistan is characterized by strong historical, cultural, and military ties. These nations have often supported each other on various international issues. In recent years, they have also been expanding their cooperation in trade, economy, and investment. Similarly, Pakistan and Azerbaijan share close ties, with increasing collaboration in areas such as defense, trade, and energy. Pakistan has also offered Azerbaijan access to its ports for international trade.
Given this context, Prime Minister Sharif's planned visits to Turkey and Azerbaijan can be interpreted as a move to strengthen these existing alliances and to express gratitude for their support during a period of heightened tensions with India. The visits are also an opportunity to discuss broader regional and international issues of mutual interest. The situation remains complex, with domestic pressures in India potentially influencing the trajectory of these relationships.