Relentless rainfall has unleashed havoc across Maharashtra, resulting in the tragic loss of at least eight lives. Pune district has been particularly hard-hit, grappling with severe flooding and widespread disruption. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) had issued a red alert for the region, forecasting heavy to very heavy rainfall, and their predictions have unfortunately materialized.
The unseasonal and intense downpour, attributed to an early arrival of the southwest monsoon, has caught many residents off guard. Mumbai has experienced its earliest monsoon onset in 75 years, with the city recording its highest rainfall in 107 years for a single day of monsoon activity. Several areas of South Mumbai received over 250 mm of rain within just 13 hours on Monday, according to the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC).
The deluge has caused significant damage to infrastructure and property. In Pune, the Baramati and Indapur tehsils have been severely affected, with flood-like situations prompting the deployment of National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) teams. Rainwater has inundated homes in approximately 70 villages in Indapur and 150 homes in Baramati, forcing local authorities to evacuate residents to safer locations. Rising water levels in the Kara and Neera rivers have further exacerbated the situation, triggering urgent evacuation concerns.
Adding to the woes, a major breach occurred in the Neera left bank canal near Baramati, sending water surging into nearby farmlands and homes. The breach, caused by heavy rain and significant water inflows, led to the inundation of Limtek village in Baramati taluka. Irrigation officials have since stopped water release into the canal to prevent further damage.
In response to the crisis, Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has directed the administration to remain on high alert and conduct immediate damage assessments. Rescue efforts are underway, with over 80 families already evacuated from affected areas. The NDRF has deployed teams to critical zones like Phaltan and Mumbai to assist in rescue and relief operations. Tragically, one person in Raigad lost their life due to lightning.
Transportation services have been severely impacted, with waterlogging reported in several areas of Mumbai, including the King Edward Memorial (KEM) Hospital and the newly inaugurated Metro 3 Aqua Line station. Mumbai's suburban local trains are running with delays due to reduced visibility caused by the continuous heavy rains. Flight services have also been affected due to the downpour.
The IMD has adopted the Bharat Forecast System (BFS), promising more fine-tuned and accurate rain forecasts down to the panchayat level. This is expected to improve short- and medium-term forecasts, aiding in better disaster preparedness.
The Pune district administration has also implemented an early flood warning system for the Khadakwasla Dam, following unexpected flooding last year. The Water Resources Department has been directed to issue advance warnings at least two hours before any dam discharge, and permanent siren systems are being installed in flood-prone areas. The Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) will manage public alert dissemination through its control room.
As the state grapples with the aftermath of this extreme weather event, authorities are focused on providing immediate relief to those affected and restoring normalcy as quickly as possible. The IMD forecasts persistent rainfall in the coming days, urging citizens to remain vigilant and take necessary precautions.
