The first year of Modi 3.0 has been marked by a series of significant initiatives aimed at bolstering national security, enhancing India's global standing, and reforming long-standing systems. Among the most notable achievements are Operation Sindoor, efforts to elevate global respect for India, and reforms to the Waqf Amendment Act.
Operation Sindoor: A Decisive Stance Against Terrorism
Operation Sindoor represents a clear articulation of the Modi government's zero-tolerance policy towards terrorism. Launched in response to a terrorist attack in Pahalgam, the operation involved precise missile and drone strikes on terrorist hideouts and training centers in Pakistan and PoK. The strikes reportedly eliminated over 100 terrorists and dismantled key infrastructure. The government views Operation Sindoor as a new normal in counter-terrorism measures, signaling that any act of terror will be met with decisive and calibrated force. This operation also showcased India's strengthened air defense and offensive capabilities, integrating indigenous military technology and advanced systems acquired over the past decade. India's rapid response and the precision strikes sent a strong message, highlighting the country's commitment to protecting its citizens and sovereignty.
Elevating Global Respect for India
The Modi government has focused on enhancing India's global standing through proactive diplomacy and strategic initiatives. India's proactive role during global crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic, has demonstrated its growing reliability and strategic importance. Under Modi's leadership, sectors like space, atomic energy, and biotechnology have received unprecedented support, leading to global recognition. Initiatives like the "Voice of Global South Summit" underscore India's commitment to amplifying the concerns and priorities of developing nations on the global stage. Moreover, India's infrastructure development and economic reforms have attracted international attention and investment, further solidifying its position as a key player in the global order. The Prime Minister has also emphasized a vision of "One Earth, One Family, One Future" for India's G20 presidency, aligning with the nation's civilizational ethos and promoting human-centric development.
Waqf Reform: Addressing Grievances and Ensuring Justice
The Waqf Amendment Act 2025, is aimed at reforming the management of Waqf properties, which are properties donated by Muslims for religious and charitable purposes. The government has stated that the reforms were initiated after receiving numerous complaints, particularly from Muslim women and widows, regarding the misuse and mismanagement of these properties. The new law seeks to address these grievances and empower those who have suffered under the old system.
The Waqf Amendment Act 2025 introduces several changes to the existing system. It aims to bring transparency and accountability to the management of Waqf properties, streamline the registration process, and resolve long-standing disputes. The government asserts that the reforms will prevent the misuse of Waqf properties and ensure that they benefit the Muslim community, particularly the poor and marginalized.
However, the Waqf Amendment Act 2025 has faced criticism from some Muslim leaders and opposition parties, who view it as an attempt to weaken the rights of minorities. Concerns have been raised about the removal of the "waqf by user" provision, which allowed properties used for religious purposes by Muslims over time to be designated as Waqf properties. Critics argue that this could lead to new disputes and dispossess communities of properties they have traditionally used. Challenges to the Waqf Amendment Act 2025 are currently pending before the Supreme Court.
In addition to these key initiatives, the Modi 3.0 government has focused on infrastructure development, economic reforms, and social welfare programs. Projects worth ₹3 lakh crore have been approved for infrastructure development, including roads, railways, ports, and airways. Initiatives like the Prime Minister Kisan Samman Nidhi and the Lakhpati Didi Yojana aim to support farmers and empower women, respectively.