Amidst escalating tensions in the Middle East, the Indian government has been actively conducting evacuation operations to bring back its citizens stranded in Iran. The evacuation, named Operation Sindhu, has gained considerable momentum with the safe return of over 280 students last night. As of today, over 1,400 Indian nationals have been evacuated from Iran since the start of the operation.
The recent escalation of conflict between Iran and Israel, further intensified by US airstrikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, prompted India to launch Operation Sindhu. The primary focus has been on airlifting Indian citizens from conflict zones to safety. Initial efforts involved evacuating 110 students from northern Iran, assisting them in crossing over to Armenia. These students were then flown to Delhi on a special flight, marking the beginning of Operation Sindhu.
A significant portion of those evacuated are students pursuing medical degrees in Iranian universities. Many of these students hail from Jammu and Kashmir. The Jammu and Kashmir Students’ Association has expressed their gratitude to the Indian government for their swift response and coordination with Iranian authorities, acknowledging the immense relief felt by families awaiting the return of their loved ones.
The evacuation process has been complex, requiring careful coordination and logistical planning. The Indian Embassy in Tehran has been instrumental in assisting Indian nationals, facilitating their movement from high-risk areas to safer locations within Iran. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has also established a 24/7 control room to address queries and provide assistance to those seeking evacuation.
In a special gesture, the Iranian government eased airspace restrictions to facilitate the departure of Indian nationals. This cooperation has been crucial in ensuring the smooth and efficient evacuation of citizens. Flights have been operating from cities like Mashhad, with evacuees arriving in Delhi. In addition to students, the evacuation efforts have also included pilgrims and other Indian nationals residing in Iran.
While Operation Sindhu has primarily focused on air evacuations, the situation in Israel has necessitated a different approach. With the closure of Israeli airspace, Indian nationals wishing to leave Israel are being facilitated to cross land borders into neighboring countries like Jordan and Egypt. From there, they will be evacuated by air to India. As of today, 162 Indian nationals have crossed into Jordan, and arrangements are being made for their swift return.
The Indian government has also extended its assistance to citizens of Nepal and Sri Lanka who wish to be evacuated from Iran. This act of solidarity has been appreciated by both countries, with Nepal's Foreign Minister expressing gratitude to India for its support.
Looking ahead, the MEA has indicated that additional evacuation flights from Iran are planned in the coming days. The Indian government continues to monitor the situation closely, remaining committed to ensuring the safety and security of its citizens in the region.
