The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is considering a streamlined approach for listing crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs), potentially automating a significant portion of the approval process. This move could open the door for increased institutional participation and capital flow into the altcoin markets.
Currently, ETF issuers are required to file a 19b-4 application with the SEC before listing a financial product on exchanges. Under the proposed changes, issuers would instead submit SEC form S-1, the initial listing registration filing, and then wait 75 days. If the SEC does not object within that timeframe, the ETF could be listed, reducing the extensive back-and-forth communication between fund managers and the regulator.
While details regarding eligibility criteria for cryptocurrencies that would qualify for this expedited process are still pending confirmation from both issuers and the SEC, the potential impact of this overhaul is substantial. The SEC's recent approval of the first staked crypto ETF, the REX Shares Solana ETF (STAK), which includes staking rewards, signals a willingness to consider innovative crypto financial products. This decision comes as the SEC faces a growing backlog of pending decisions on crypto-related ETFs, with deadlines looming in the latter half of 2025. Among the proposals awaiting approval are ETFs holding Litecoin, Dogecoin, Solana, and XRP, as well as requests for staking features on Ether funds.
Bloomberg ETF analyst James Seyffart anticipates potential delays in the approval of these crypto funds, with final deadlines for several applications set for October. The proposed changes suggest the SEC is adapting to the growing presence of crypto ETFs and the need for a more sustainable approach than manual vetting of each filing. By shifting initial eligibility checks to exchanges, regulators could concentrate on systemic risks. This strategy echoes the SEC's 2020 "ETF Rule" modernization, which simplified the launch process for traditional ETFs.
However, crypto ETFs present unique challenges compared to traditional funds, including custody, valuation, and the potential for market manipulation. Therefore, any new standards would need to address these specific concerns. Should these changes be implemented, a surge of interest in crypto ETFs could be expected. The SEC's move reflects a gradual shift towards embracing innovative crypto financial products. Investors and market participants are advised to closely monitor these regulatory developments, as they are poised to significantly influence the future of crypto asset adoption.