Following a disappointing performance in the Delhi elections, the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) has shifted its focus to Punjab, the only state where it currently holds power, leading to perceived power imbalances and internal conflicts as it gears up for the 2027 state elections. This transition has reportedly seen senior Delhi leaders, including Manish Sisodia, Satyendar Jain, and Vijay Nair, exert significant influence over Punjab's governance and party affairs.
Manish Sisodia, who was appointed as the Punjab affairs in-charge, and Satyendar Jain, the co-in-charge, have been entrusted with overseeing key portfolios and policy initiatives. This arrangement has led to criticism that Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann is ceding ground to the Delhi leadership. Some reports suggest that ministries have been divided between Sisodia and Jain, who are spearheading policy initiatives. Opposition parties have seized on this, with BJP leaders labeling Mann a "de facto CM" and Arvind Kejriwal a "super CM," alleging that governance has been outsourced and cabinet meetings are being run by Delhi leaders.
Vijay Nair, AAP's communications in-charge, has also emerged as a powerful figure, further fueling the "Delhi vs. Punjab" dynamic within the party. Nair's involvement has reportedly led to friction, with allegations that he has interfered with the Punjab government's social media team.
This perceived takeover by Delhi leaders has caused discontent among the Punjab cadre, who feel sidelined and that their expertise and understanding of local issues are being ignored. Some within the AAP in Punjab view the increased influence of Delhi leaders and consultants as a way of rehabilitating individuals associated with the central leadership. There are claims that boards and commissions across Punjab are filled with Delhi consultants who are "running the show".
The situation is further complicated by the fact that several of these leaders, including Sisodia, Jain, and Nair, have faced legal challenges and accusations of corruption in Delhi. Their increased involvement in Punjab raises questions about transparency and accountability within the party.
Despite the internal rumblings, some AAP leaders defend the Delhi leadership's involvement, arguing that it provides guidance and attracts talent to benefit Punjab. They claim there is no rift between the Delhi and Punjab leadership and that the central leadership is simply guiding the party on how to run police matters.
The shift in focus to Punjab is understandable given AAP's defeat in Delhi and the upcoming 2027 state elections. AAP needs to consolidate its position in Punjab and demonstrate its ability to deliver on its promises. The party launched the "Punjab Sikhya Kranti" campaign to highlight improvements in education and health. Arvind Kejriwal's Vipassana meditation retreat in Punjab sparked speculation about strategy sessions to reclaim the party's stronghold in the state.
However, the party will have to contest without the strong wave of support that helped them win in 2022. AAP needs to re-engage with discontented members and prevent possible defections. The party must also address concerns about its governance model and demonstrate that it is different from traditional parties.
The coming months will be crucial for AAP in Punjab. The party needs to address internal conflicts, ensure transparency and accountability, and focus on delivering tangible results for the people of Punjab. The "Delhi vs. Punjab" dynamic needs to be resolved to ensure a united front ahead of the 2027 elections.