The Indian film industry is hoping that the upcoming festival season, spanning from October to December, will provide a much-needed boost to box office numbers. This period is traditionally a high point for cinemas, with audiences flocking to theaters worldwide.

However, the fortunes of Bollywood may hinge on several factors. Cinema operators in India had to shut down nearly 10,000 screens across the country months ago due to lockdown restrictions. While the central government permitted them to reopen with strict social distancing guidelines, including operating at 50% capacity and maintaining hygiene, not all state authorities are aligned. For example, Maharashtra, home to Bollywood, has been hesitant to allow cinemas to reopen.

This uncertainty has led to a wait-and-see approach from Bollywood production houses regarding film releases. Big-ticket movies, like "Sooryavanshi," have had their release dates postponed. Some films have opted for streaming platforms instead, like "Dil Bechara," which found success on Disney+ Hotstar.

Adding to the challenges, single-screen cinemas in Mumbai are undergoing a transformation, with owners seeking redevelopment permits. Many aim to convert their properties into commercial towers or residential buildings, although regulations require them to incorporate a small theater within the redeveloped space. This requirement poses a hurdle for some owners, given the decline in audience numbers for single-screen cinemas.

Several factors could influence whether this festival season truly lights up India's cinema halls. The reopening of cinemas in key states like Maharashtra is crucial. The release of big-budget films will also play a significant role in attracting audiences. Whether cinema-goers will feel safe returning to theaters amidst the pandemic remains a key question. Stringent hygiene measures and building trust with consumers will be essential for cinema operators.

Despite the challenges, there are glimmers of hope. The Mysuru Dasara Film Festival 2025 is scheduled to begin early this year, showcasing a variety of films and honoring film personalities. Such events could contribute to reigniting interest in cinema and drawing audiences back to theaters.