Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is set to present her ninth consecutive budget today, February 1, 2026, with high expectations surrounding the education sector. Stakeholders anticipate measures to bolster growth, maintain fiscal responsibility, and implement reforms to shield the economy from global trade challenges.

In the Union Budget 2025, the government allocated ₹1,281,650,050 to the education sector, marking a 6.65% increase from the previous year. Building on this momentum, the upcoming budget is likely to focus on enhanced infrastructure, teacher training, and technology integration to improve the quality of education. Emphasis will likely be placed on improving infrastructure in IITs established after 2014 and on the commitment to add 75,000 medical seats over five years.

Several initiatives are expected to be at the forefront. Continued support for the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 is anticipated, with a focus on moving from enrollment-centric approaches to outcome-based learning. Investment in teacher development, modern teaching methods, industry exposure, and equitable access to technology are crucial for translating the NEP 2020 into tangible classroom improvements.

Furthermore, the budget may address the funding of childhood programs. A recent report indicated that the key fund is facing a $10.6 million shortfall for fiscal year 2027, potentially putting several essential early childhood programs at risk. Therefore, additional allocations to support these programs may be considered.

In addition to these, there could be announcements regarding vocational training and skill development programs to enhance employability. Focus on digital infrastructure in schools and higher education institutions is also expected, aiming to bridge the digital divide and improve access to quality education for all.

The FM will also interact with college students from various academic backgrounds after the budget presentation. These students will witness the live presentation in Lok Sabha.

Overall, the education sector is looking forward to a budget that not only increases investment but also prioritizes quality, innovation, and inclusivity to build a strong foundation for the future.