Prime Minister Narendra Modi's recent visit to Cyprus, the first by an Indian Prime Minister in over two decades, carries significant weight, particularly in light of escalating geopolitical tensions. Simultaneously, the escalating conflict between Israel and Iran has left Indian students stranded and anxious, highlighting the challenges of navigating international crises.
Modi's Cyprus visit, part of a three-nation tour including Canada for the G7 summit and Croatia, is viewed by many as a strategic message to Turkey. India and Cyprus share a strong relationship, underpinned by mutual respect and cooperation within international organizations. Cyprus has consistently supported India's position on major regional and international issues, proving to be a dependable friend. In contrast, Turkey's relationship with Pakistan has steadily deepened, adding another layer of complexity to the situation.
During his visit, Modi engaged in talks with Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides, focusing on strengthening cooperation across various sectors, including trade, investment, security, and technology. Both leaders committed to a five-year action plan to guide bilateral relations through 2029, supervised by their respective foreign ministries. This plan aims to deepen collaboration in research, innovation, and technology, fostering stronger links between start-ups, academic institutions, and industry. They also agreed to explore opportunities to strengthen tourism and create direct air connectivity between the countries.
Beyond the strategic messaging, Cyprus holds intrinsic value for India. Its geographic location positions it as a crucial part of the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC), a project promising multiple benefits for India. Modi emphasized that the IMEC would contribute towards peace and prosperity in the region. Cyprus has offered to serve as a regional logistics hub within the IMEC framework.
While PM Modi was strengthening ties with Cyprus, hundreds of Indian students in Iran found themselves caught in the crossfire of the escalating Israel-Iran conflict. Following Israeli strikes within Iran, many students, predominantly from Jammu and Kashmir, have been urging the Indian government to evacuate them. These students are enrolled in Iranian universities, often attracted by the affordability and cultural similarities.
The Indian government has responded by relocating students to safer locations within Iran. The Indian embassy in Tehran is actively monitoring the situation and assisting students. External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar has assured that any decision regarding evacuation will prioritize the safety and security of the students. Land borders are reportedly open for safe evacuation, even though the Iranian airspace remains closed. It has been reported that Indian students in Tehran are being evacuated to Qom, which is 148 km away. Buses have started relocating students from various universities in Tehran.
The situation remains tense, with students expressing fear and anxiety. Many have reported sleepless nights due to explosions and have urged the government to expedite their evacuation. The Indian government is exploring all feasible options to ensure the safety of its citizens, navigating a complex geopolitical landscape to protect its students.