The annual Amarnath Yatra, commencing on July 3rd and continuing until August 9th, 2025, is under a robust security blanket, with authorities implementing stringent measures to ensure the safety and well-being of pilgrims. The Jammu and Kashmir Police, along with the Indian Army and Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF), have deployed a multi-layered security apparatus across all routes and base camps. Pilgrims are strongly advised to move in convoys and avoid independent travel, especially in light of recent security concerns.
Inspector General of Police (IGP) Jammu has issued an advisory urging pilgrims starting their journey from Jammu to join only official convoys. This recommendation aims to provide a secure and safe passage for all devotees. The Yatra routes have been divided into well-defined security sectors, each under the supervision of a Commandant-rank officer, ensuring 24/7 ground-level oversight and rapid response capabilities.
Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha has stated that comprehensive security arrangements are in place, with increased security personnel compared to previous years. These measures include area domination, deployment of Mountain Rescue Patrols (MRPs), and a three-tier security setup at base camps. Verification of all individuals associated with the Yatra, particularly service providers, has been thoroughly conducted.
Advanced technology is being utilized to enhance security. An RFID-based tracking system, introduced three years ago, is in use for all pilgrims and service providers, with RFID cards issued after eKYC verification. High-definition cameras and a state-of-the-art command and control center are monitoring the Yatra 24/7. Facial recognition systems have also been mounted along the Pahalgam route to prevent potential terror attacks, with efforts underway to install similar systems on the Baltal route.
Punjab Police has also implemented a comprehensive security plan, deploying advanced surveillance, strategic force deployment, and round-the-clock coordination. A 24/7 Command and Control Centre has been established to monitor vehicle and pilgrim movements using advanced surveillance systems. Daily anti-sabotage and security checks are being carried out at sensitive locations to detect and deter any potential threats.
In addition to security measures, several advisories have been issued to pilgrims to ensure their safety and well-being. Pilgrims are advised to begin physical training at least a month before the Yatra, including daily walks and breathing exercises. Staying hydrated by drinking at least five liters of water each day is crucial, as is consuming a carbohydrate-rich diet. Pilgrims should also dress smartly in layers to protect against the cold and unpredictable Himalayan weather and be alert to the signs of altitude sickness.
Due to security and logistical reasons, helicopter services will not be available this year. The duration of the Yatra has been reduced to 38 days, and registrations saw a slight dip following a terror attack in Pahalgam, although numbers are now rising again. The Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB) has confirmed that the Yatra will proceed as planned, with detailed guidelines in place to ensure a safe and smooth pilgrimage for all devotees. The SASB has also made arrangements for insurance coverage for pilgrims, pony owners, and porters.
