India and China are reportedly engaged in discussions to resume border trade through key passes, signaling a potential thaw in relations after a five-year hiatus. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) confirmed these talks, highlighting efforts to re-establish trade through the traditional routes of Lipulekh Pass in Uttarakhand, Shipki La Pass in Himachal Pradesh, and Nathu La Pass in Sikkim.

These trade points have historically served as crucial arteries for local commerce and exchange between the two nations. The MEA spokesperson, Randhir Jaiswal, stated that developments would be shared as they occur. The resumption of trade through these passes is viewed as a step toward normalizing relations between India and China.

Adding to the diplomatic activity, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi is expected to visit New Delhi on August 18 for discussions with India's National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar. This visit, preceding the SCO summit in China, marks Wang Yi's first trip to India in over three years. Wang and Doval are also the special representatives of both countries who lead talks related to boundary questions.

The potential resumption of border trade follows a five-year freeze, with reports suggesting that the move is aimed at revitalizing economic interactions. The trade suspension occurred after deadly clashes.

In addition to trade talks, India is actively engaged in strengthening its defense cooperation with the United States. A US Defence Policy Team is expected to visit New Delhi in mid-August, and the 21st edition of the joint military exercise 'Yudh Abhyas' will be held in Alaska. Both countries are also planning to hold a 2+2 Intersessional meeting before the end of the month. Jaiswal emphasized that the India-US defense partnership, supported by foundational defense agreements, is a vital aspect of their bilateral relationship, covering all domains, and that the defense procurement process is progressing as planned.