In a recent phone call between Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Iranian leader expressed his appreciation for India's role in promoting regional peace and stability. The call, which lasted 45 minutes, occurred in the wake of escalating tensions in the Middle East, particularly following reported US strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities.
President Pezeshkian acknowledged India as a crucial friend and partner in the region, emphasizing the importance of India's voice in restoring peace and security. He specifically thanked Prime Minister Modi for India's consistent call for de-escalation, dialogue, and diplomacy in resolving the ongoing crisis.
Prime Minister Modi, during the conversation, conveyed his deep concern over the recent escalations and reiterated India's commitment to peaceful resolution through dialogue and diplomatic channels. He stressed the need for an immediate de-escalation of hostilities to ensure the region's long-term stability.
The conversation between the two leaders highlights India's delicate balancing act in the Middle East. While India has strengthened ties with Israel in defense and technology, it also values its historical, cultural, and economic connections with Iran. This balancing act is crucial for India to maintain its influence in the region and protect its strategic interests. Any escalation in the conflict could force India to take a clearer stance, which may alienate one of its partners.
India's relationship with Iran is multifaceted, extending beyond geopolitical considerations. Iran serves as a critical conduit for India's access to Central Asia. India has invested significantly in Iran's Chabahar port, a project aimed at establishing a direct trade route to Central Asia, bypassing Pakistan. This route is vital for India's energy security and access to the region's rich mineral resources. The ongoing conflict jeopardizes India's connectivity plans and could impede the progress of the International North-South Corridor.
The tensions between Israel and Iran also pose economic risks for India. Higher oil prices, driven by the conflict, would increase transportation costs and lead to inflation, impacting household budgets and economic growth. Furthermore, the safety of Indian nationals residing in the region is a concern.
India's call for de-escalation and peaceful resolution reflects its long-standing foreign policy principles. India has consistently advocated for dialogue and diplomacy in resolving international disputes. This approach aligns with India's strategic interests in maintaining stability in its extended neighborhood and protecting its economic and security interests.
The Iranian President's acknowledgment of India's role underscores the growing recognition of India as a significant player in regional affairs. As the situation in the Middle East remains volatile, India's diplomatic efforts and its commitment to peace and stability will be crucial in shaping the region's future. The conversation between Prime Minister Modi and President Pezeshkian signals a continued engagement between the two nations aimed at fostering a peaceful resolution and restoring stability to the region.
