Recent comments by Congress MP Shashi Tharoor have sparked debate and raised eyebrows, particularly regarding his stance on the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in relation to Rahul Gandhi's critique of the organization. Tharoor's remarks have been interpreted by some as a divergence from the party line, specifically concerning Gandhi's accusation that the RSS seeks to undermine the Indian Constitution and replace it with the ancient Hindu text, Manusmriti.
Rahul Gandhi has consistently attacked the RSS, asserting that the organization rejects the constitutional principles of equality, secularism, and justice. He has often cited Hindutva ideologue V.D. Savarkar's writings, which suggest the Constitution is not rooted in Indian tradition, and has accused the RSS of wanting to supplant the Constitution with Manusmriti.
Tharoor's comments, however, seem to offer a nuanced perspective. While details of the specific comments are not available in the provided context, it is suggested that he acknowledged the historical context of M.S. Golwalkar's preference for Manusmriti. This acknowledgement has led to speculation that Tharoor believes the RSS has evolved since then, potentially softening his stance towards the organization.
These remarks have surfaced amidst existing undercurrents of disagreement between Tharoor and the Congress party. In the recent past, Tharoor has faced internal criticism for separate incidents. His endorsement of India's military response to a terror attack ("Operation Sindoor") drew rebukes from senior Congress leaders who felt that such comments should be reserved for those in power. Furthermore, Tharoor has admitted to having "some differences of opinion with the party". He has, however, remained firm in his commitment to the Congress party, dismissing speculation about joining the BJP due to ideological differences. He stated that joining a party whose values you don't fully embrace is not right.
The RSS has consistently rejected the idea of India enshrined in the Constitution, dismissing it as a Western construct unconnected to Indian traditions like the Manusmriti. Rahul Gandhi has attacked the RSS from the platform of the Constitution and as a Hindu who cherishes the principles of non-violence, acceptance and inclusion he has learned from his faith.
It is important to note that within the Congress party, there are diverse understandings of Hinduism, with some members like Rahul Gandhi professing a faith of non-violence, acceptance, and inclusion, as taught by religious preceptors. This contrasts with the RSS-BJP's "Hindutva" political doctrine.
Tharoor's position reflects a complex reality within Indian politics, where individuals sometimes hold views that do not perfectly align with their party's official stance. His recent comments can be seen as an attempt to bridge divides or offer a more understanding perspective. Whether these comments indicate a genuine shift in his perception of the RSS or simply a nuanced understanding of its history remains to be seen.