Patna is set to potentially embrace a new era of urban mobility with the proposed introduction of a Water Metro system. Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal recently announced that the government is considering this project, drawing inspiration from the successful Kochi Water Metro. The initiative aims to revolutionize transportation in the capital city by offering a clean, efficient, and modern mode of urban transport, connecting both banks of the River Ganga.
Speaking at a workshop in Patna, Sonowal emphasized the Modi government's commitment to harness the full potential of river systems for cargo, tourism, and local livelihoods. With state assembly elections on the horizon, this announcement underscores the government's focus on leveraging river systems to boost economic activity. The proposed Water Metro is envisioned as a key component of this strategy, promising to enhance connectivity and promote eco-friendly transportation.
The Water Metro project aligns with broader efforts to revitalize the River Ganga as a primary channel for transport and trade, fostering economic growth across the state. In addition to the Water Metro, plans are underway to establish a ship repair facility in Patna, supporting a robust inland vessel ecosystem and equipped to construct new ships. This multifaceted approach aims to transform Patna into a major logistics hub for northern Bihar, seamlessly integrating with road and rail networks. The Kalughat Terminal is also being developed to facilitate trade with Nepal.
To further enhance Bihar's waterway capabilities, the state will receive two hybrid catamaran vessels and two new Ro-Pax terminals. Moreover, Quick Pontoon Opening Mechanisms (QPOMs) will be installed at four locations to ensure smoother and more efficient navigation for passenger and cargo vessels. These improvements are designed to create a seamless, green, and affordable journey for passengers, boosting both tourism and local economic opportunities.
In line with these developments, a joint task force comprising officials from the Bihar government and the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) has been established. This task force will explore further sustainable development opportunities along National Waterway-1 (NW-1), which flows through the state, ensuring a collaborative and comprehensive approach to waterway development.
Sonowal also highlighted the ongoing efforts to upgrade the National Inland Navigation Institute (NINI) in Patna into a Centre of Excellence. This upgrade involves fresh investments to enhance facilities and introduce newer technologies, reinforcing NINI's role as a premier national institution in the field of inland water navigation.
The development of inland waterways in Bihar also includes the construction of 16 new community jetties across key districts, supplementing the existing 21 jetties. These jetties will provide local farmers, traders, and small businesses with direct access to river-based markets, fostering economic growth at the grassroots level.
These initiatives collectively represent a significant push towards transforming inland water transport into a reliable, efficient, and eco-friendly mode of transportation for the people of Bihar. By focusing on sustainable development and leveraging the state's rich riverine resources, the government aims to create jobs, boost tourism, and solidify Bihar's role in India's economic growth. The proposed Water Metro in Patna is a cornerstone of this vision, promising to usher in a new era of urban mobility and connectivity.
