Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to visit Manipur on September 13, 2025, marking his first visit to the state since ethnic violence erupted in May 2023. The visit aims to address the ongoing crisis and engage with violence-hit locals.

Background of the Manipur Crisis

Since May 3, 2023, Manipur has been plagued by ethnic clashes between the Meitei people, who predominantly reside in the Imphal Valley, and the Kuki-Zo tribal communities from the surrounding hills. The violence was triggered by the Meitei community's demand for Scheduled Tribe (ST) status, which sparked opposition from tribal groups. The conflict has resulted in over 260 deaths and displaced approximately 60,000 people. Thousands have been struggling to rebuild their lives amidst continuing uncertainty. The state has been under President's Rule since February 13, 2025, following the resignation of Chief Minister N. Biren Singh.

PM Modi's Visit: Aims and Itinerary

PM Modi's visit is expected to include public meetings at two locations. He is likely to attend an event at the Peace Ground in Churachandpur, a Kuki-majority area, before proceeding to Kangla Fort in Imphal, a traditional seat of power for Meitei rulers.

Preparations and Security Measures

Extensive preparations are underway in both Imphal and Churachandpur. At Kangla Fort, a large stage is being constructed to accommodate over 15,000 people. Manipur Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla has urged ruling MLAs to ensure a peaceful atmosphere during the Prime Minister's visit.

Political Significance and Reactions

The Prime Minister's visit is viewed as a crucial step towards restoring peace and stability in the region. It comes against the backdrop of the Bharatiya Janata Party's (BJP) commitment to reinstate an elected government in the conflict-ridden state. The central government recently signed a revised Suspension of Operations (SoO) pact with Kuki-Zo insurgent groups, aimed at tightening monitoring norms and relocating camps to facilitate peace. The opposition Congress party has criticized the Prime Minister's short visit, calling it an "insult" to the people of Manipur who have been awaiting his attention for months. Congress leader Jairam Ramesh questioned the purpose and impact of such a rushed trip, which is expected to last only about three hours.

Hopes and Expectations

Despite the criticism, there is optimism that PM Modi's visit will bring positive developments to Manipur. Some legislators are hopeful that he might announce a special package for the state. The visit is also seen as an opportunity for the Prime Minister to engage directly with the affected communities and assess the situation on the ground.