The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has advised Indian citizens to postpone all non-essential travel to Nepal until the situation stabilizes, amid escalating unrest and security concerns. This advisory follows violent anti-government protests, airport closures, and reports of stranded tourists and disrupted roadways.
Political Unrest and Protests
Nepal is currently experiencing a wave of protests, primarily led by the younger generation, addressing issues such as a social media ban, corruption, and lack of economic opportunities. These demonstrations have resulted in clashes with police, leading to casualties and injuries. The situation has prompted the imposition of curfews in Kathmandu and other major cities. Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli resigned in response to the unrest. The protests continue despite the government revoking the social media ban.
Airport Closures and Flight Cancellations
Tribhuvan International Airport (TIA) in Kathmandu experienced temporary closures due to security concerns and smoke near the airport, leading to flight cancellations and diversions. Air India and IndiGo have cancelled flights to and from Kathmandu. IndiGo has suspended all Kathmandu flights until at least noon on September 10, and is offering waivers on rescheduling and cancellations for affected passengers. Air India is also offering a one-time waiver on rescheduling fees for bookings to or from Kathmandu until September 11. Flydubai flight FZ 539 from Dubai to Kathmandu was diverted to Lucknow, and subsequent flights were cancelled.
Stranded Tourists
Several reports indicate tourists, including groups from India, have been stranded in Nepal due to the protests and transportation disruptions. One group of over 40 Keralites, including women and elderly individuals, were stranded near Kathmandu. Union Minister George Kurian intervened, and Nepalese authorities helped the tourists return to their hotel. Road blockades and safety concerns have made it difficult for tourists to move freely.
Road Disruptions
Floods and landslides caused by the ongoing monsoon season have disrupted several major traffic routes across Nepal. As of September 6, twelve major traffic routes were at a standstill due to these natural disasters. Key routes affected include the Koshi Highway, the Tamor Corridor, and the Bheri Corridor. The Kathmandu-Dhulikhel-Kodari (Araniko Highway) is also disrupted due to construction. The Department of Roads is working to restore traffic, but ongoing rainfall is hindering these efforts.
Weather Conditions
Nepal is experiencing its monsoon season, with significant rainfall expected in September. Kathmandu is expected to have over 22 rainy days in September. The average temperature in Nepal during September ranges from 14°C to 23°C. Travelers should be prepared for wet conditions.
MEA Advisory Details
The MEA has urged Indian citizens in Nepal to remain indoors, avoid streets, and follow local safety advisories and guidance from the Indian Embassy in Kathmandu. The Indian Embassy has activated emergency helpline numbers for assistance: +977 – 980 860 2881 (WhatsApp-enabled) and +977 – 981 032 6134 (WhatsApp-enabled). The MEA is closely monitoring the situation and has expressed concern for the safety and well-being of those affected by the unrest.