Here are 10 key points regarding the recent violence in Bareilly and the detention of cleric Tauqeer Raza:

1. The Spark: The unrest in Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, was triggered by protests supporting the "I Love Muhammad" campaign. The controversy around the slogan dates back to September 4, 2025, when an FIR was filed in Kanpur regarding the installation of boards with the slogan during a Barawafat procession. Hindu organizations had objected to the posters, considering them a provocation.
2. Raza's Call and Cancellation: Maulana Tauqeer Raza Khan, chief of the Ittehad-e-Millat Council (IMC), called for a demonstration in support of the "I Love Muhammad" campaign. However, the demonstration was canceled at the last minute after authorities denied permission. Raza claimed he was placed under house arrest and prevented from addressing his followers.
3. Violent Clashes: Following the cancellation, crowds gathered near Raza's residence and a mosque, carrying "I Love Muhammad" posters. Clashes erupted between the protesters and police, with reports of stone-pelting, vandalism, and alleged firing. Police responded with lathi charges and tear gas to disperse the crowds.
4. Police and Detentions: Police detained Tauqeer Raza Khan after the violent clashes. Over two dozen people have also been detained in connection with the violence. Police have filed several FIRs against Raza and hundreds of rioters at various police stations, naming Raza as the main accused for instigating the riots.
5. Injuries and Damage: At least 10 police officers were injured in the stone-pelting. Shops and vehicles were vandalized during the unrest, particularly near Khalil Higher Secondary School.
6. Raza's Defense: In a video, Raza praised the injured demonstrators. He claimed that a fake letterhead bearing his name was used to circulate false information. He also voiced regret for not being able to submit a memorandum to President Droupadi Murmu regarding alleged attacks on Muslims.
7. Security Measures: Bareilly was placed under heavy police deployment, and flag marches were conducted in sensitive areas. Authorities appealed to the public to maintain peace and not believe in rumors.
8. ** spread of protests:** Similar incidents of violence were reported in Mau district, where an unauthorized religious procession was dispersed by police. Protests related to the "I Love Muhammad" campaign have also been reported in other states, including Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Karnataka.
9. Origin of the Controversy: The "I Love Muhammad" row originated from an incident in Kanpur on September 4, 2025, during a Barawafat procession. The installation of "I Love Muhammad" banners led to objections from Hindu groups, who considered it a provocation.
10. Government Response: The Uttar Pradesh government termed the Bareilly violence a "well-planned conspiracy" aimed at creating unrest. Authorities have stated that strict action will be taken against those who broke the law.