Darjeeling Grapples with Landslide Devastation
Darjeeling, West Bengal is reeling from the impact of incessant heavy rainfall that has triggered multiple landslides, resulting in a tragic loss of life and widespread destruction. As of October 5, 2025, at least nine deaths have been confirmed, with fears the toll could rise as rescue operations continue. The relentless downpour has swept away homes, damaged critical infrastructure, and isolated numerous remote communities across the Darjeeling hills.
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a red alert for extremely heavy rainfall in sub-Himalayan West Bengal, including Darjeeling and Kalimpong, until October 6, warning of further landslides and road blockages due to saturated soil conditions.
Homes and Infrastructure Decimated
The landslides have caused extensive damage to property and infrastructure. In the Mirik-Sukhiapokhri area, entire settlements have been buried under mud and debris, including homes and tea garden quarters. Villages like Bishnulal Gaon, Ward 3 Lake Side, and Jasbir Gaon have been particularly hard hit. Rescue teams have managed to pull at least four people from the debris in Dhar Gaon, where heavy mudslides flattened several houses.
The collapse of the Dudhia Iron Bridge, a vital link between Mirik and Kurseong, has severed connectivity to several areas. Key routes, including the Mirik-Sukhiapokhri road and the Teesta Bazaar road from Kalimpong to Darjeeling, have been blocked by landslides, further isolating communities and disrupting transportation. The Siliguri-Darjeeling route is also partially blocked due to a landslide on Rohini Road, cutting off road connectivity between the Darjeeling hills and the plains. National Highway (NH) 10, which connects Siliguri and Sikkim, has been closed at several places.
Rescue and Relief Efforts Hampered
Rescue and relief operations are underway, with the local administration, police, and disaster response teams working to reach affected areas. The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) has joined the efforts, focusing on the Mirik Lake area, one of the worst-hit zones. Temporary relief camps have been set up to provide food and shelter to displaced families.
However, continuous rainfall and challenging terrain are severely hampering rescue efforts. A senior police officer noted that the slippery conditions and ongoing rain have made it difficult for earthmovers and emergency vehicles to access the affected sites.
Government Response and Public Appeal
North Bengal Development Minister Udayan Guha described the situation as "alarming". West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee is scheduled to visit Darjeeling to assess the situation and oversee relief efforts. Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his grief over the loss of lives and pledged all possible assistance to those affected.
Darjeeling MP Raju Bista has appealed to all political and social organizations to coordinate efforts in providing timely help and support to those in need. The Gorkhaland Territorial Administration (GTA) has closed tourist spots in Darjeeling, including Tiger Hill and Rock Garden, and suspended toy train services.
IMD Issues Red Alert
The IMD has issued a red alert for extremely heavy rainfall in sub-Himalayan West Bengal until October 6, warning of further landslides and road blockages. Residents and tourists are urged to exercise caution and stay updated on weather and road conditions.
