Russian President Vladimir Putin is embarking on a high-stakes, 30-hour visit to India on December 4-5, marking his first official trip to the nation since the commencement of military action in Ukraine in February 2022. This visit underscores the enduring strategic partnership between India and Russia, even amidst global geopolitical shifts.
Putin's itinerary is packed with diplomatic engagements and strategic discussions. He is scheduled to arrive in New Delhi on the evening of December 4, where Prime Minister Narendra Modi will host a private dinner in his honor at his residence. This exclusive dinner sets the stage for deeper conversations and relationship building between the two leaders.
The main events will unfold on December 5. The day will commence with a ceremonial reception at Rashtrapati Bhawan, where Putin will be presented with a tri-service guard of honor. Following this, he will pay tribute to Mahatma Gandhi at Rajghat. The centerpiece of the visit is the 23rd India-Russia Summit at Hyderabad House, where Putin and Modi will engage in bilateral talks. These discussions are expected to cover a wide array of subjects, including trade, defense, energy, and space cooperation.
A key focus of the visit will be on strengthening trade and economic ties between the two nations. Negotiations are reportedly underway for a potential free-trade agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union. Putin has also expressed his intention to discuss expanding Indian imports with Prime Minister Modi. Russia is keen to address India's concerns regarding the widening trade deficit and aims to create a framework that shields bilateral commerce from external pressures. Dmitry Peskov, Kremlin spokesperson, stated that the two countries are jointly exploring avenues to increase imports from India to Russia. He also expressed confidence that the trade volume between the two countries will reach $100 billion by 2030.
Cooperation in defense remains a significant aspect of the India-Russia partnership. Discussions are expected on the S-400 missile systems and Su-57 fighter aircraft. Furthermore, both countries are likely to sign agreements in areas such as trade, economy, healthcare, academics, culture, and media. A labor mobility agreement is also anticipated, which aims to protect Indian workers and boost skilled migration to Russia, where there is an increasing demand for manpower.
In the evening, President Droupadi Murmu will host a state banquet in Putin's honor. The Russian President will depart late on December 5, concluding his 30-hour visit.
Security measures are at their highest level in Delhi for the duration of the visit. Multiple security agencies are working in coordination to secure Putin's route and engagements.
This visit also marks the 25th anniversary of the strategic partnership between India and Russia. It serves as a crucial opportunity for both nations to reaffirm their commitment to a multifaceted relationship and explore new avenues for collaboration in a rapidly changing global landscape.
