The Indian Embassy in Iran has issued a fresh advisory for Indian nationals, urging them to carefully consider the evolving security situation in the region and to avoid non-essential travel to the country. The advisory, released on late Tuesday, also encourages those already in Iran to remain vigilant and consider returning to India using available commercial flight and ferry services.

This warning comes amidst heightened tensions in the region, triggered by a series of military escalations involving Israel, Iran, and the United States. These events have led to concerns about the safety and security of Indian citizens residing in Iran.

Recent Events Leading to the Advisory

Over the past several weeks, the region has witnessed a concerning escalation of military activities. Last month, Israel launched "Operation Rising Lion," targeting Iranian nuclear and military sites, including Natanz and Fordow. This was followed by "Operation Midnight Hammer" on June 22, when the US struck multiple Iranian facilities. Iran retaliated with missile attacks on Israel and a US base in Qatar. While a ceasefire was announced by US President Trump, bringing an end to the 12-day conflict, the underlying tensions remain.

Embassy's Recommendations

In light of these developments, the Indian Embassy has advised Indian nationals to take the following precautions:

• Avoid Non-Essential Travel: Indian citizens are advised to carefully assess the situation before undertaking any non-essential travel to Iran.
• Remain Vigilant: Those currently in Iran should stay informed about the latest regional developments and adhere to updated advisories issued by Indian authorities.
• Consider Returning: Indian nationals interested in leaving Iran are encouraged to utilize available commercial flight and ferry options.
• Contact the Embassy: All Indian nationals who are in Tehran and not in touch with the Embassy are requested to contact the Embassy of India in Tehran immediately and provide their location and contact numbers. The embassy has provided the following helpline numbers: +98 9010144557; +98 9128109115; +98 9128109109.
• Register with the Embassy: All Indian nationals must immediately contact the Embassy of India in Tehran to register their location if not already done.

Available Exit Options

For those wishing to leave Iran, several options are available:

• Commercial Flights: With the partial reopening of Iranian airspace, limited international flights have resumed from Imam Khomeini and Mehrabad airports in Tehran. However, operations are restricted to daytime hours (5:00 am-6:00 pm local time).
• Land Borders: Land border crossings to Armenia (Agarak) and Türkiye (Kapiköy/Esendere) are also functional.
• Commercial Ferries: Commercial ferry services are operating between Iranian ports and neighboring countries. However, these services may be unpredictable.

Additional Considerations

The Indian Embassy has also highlighted some critical steps for Indians before departure:

• Dual Nationality: Dual Iranian-Indian citizens face unique risks as Iran does not recognize dual nationality and may confiscate foreign passports. Such individuals must exit using Iranian passports with pre-obtained transit visas and should expect questioning at checkpoints.
• Cash: The embassy advises carrying cash (USD) due to potential issues with card payments.
• Communication: Nationals should prepare for potential internet blackouts and ensure their phones are charged during travel.

The Indian Embassy in Iran continues to monitor the situation closely and provide assistance to Indian nationals in need. They have also facilitated the relocation of some Indian students from Tehran to safer locations. Indian citizens in Iran are advised to stay informed, exercise caution, and follow the embassy's guidance to ensure their safety and well-being.