Amid escalating tensions between Israel and Iran, India has taken proactive measures to ensure the safety and well-being of its citizens residing in the region. A 24x7 control room has been established in Delhi, and the Indian Embassy in Tehran has issued helpline numbers to assist Indian nationals. These steps reflect India's commitment to providing timely assistance and guidance to its citizens during this period of uncertainty.
The conflict, which has seen both Israel and Iran trading attacks, has raised concerns about regional stability and potential economic repercussions for India. Rising crude oil prices and trade disruptions are major concerns for the Indian government. Reports indicate that the Indian government is closely monitoring the situation for potential economic repercussions and is being urged to diversify energy sources and maintain strategic oil reserves.
The Indian Embassy in Tehran is working closely with local Iranian authorities to relocate Indian citizens from the capital and other vulnerable cities to safer locations. It has also advised them to limit their movements, given the daily aerial strikes. Some universities have already seen partial evacuations, though challenges remain. Iran's airspace remains closed, complicating efforts to bring students home. Evacuation via land borders is now being explored as the most viable option. More than 100 students have crossed the border to Armenia.
The Indian embassy in Tel Aviv has registered Indian citizens, held zoom calls with them and issued an advisory telling them not to undertake “unnecessary movements”. At present, it is possible to leave Israel through the border crossings to Jordan and Egypt, officials said, and those wanting to return to India are being advised on the best possible routes to reach the border sites.
India has major trade exposure with both Iran and Israel. In FY2025, India exported goods worth $1.24 billion to Iran and imported goods worth $441.9 million. Trade with Israel is even larger, with $2.15 billion in exports and $1.61 billion in imports. Escalation of tensions between Iran and Israel is likely to adversely impact India's export-import trade due to higher transport and insurance costs. Several sectors, including aviation, paints, and pharmaceuticals, could face challenges.
The Indian government has urged both sides to avoid any escalatory steps. Existing channels of dialogue and diplomacy should be utilised to work towards a de-escalation of the situation and resolving underlying issues. India enjoys close and friendly relations with both the countries and stands ready to extend all possible support.
Contact details for Indian Embassy in Tehran:
Contact details for Indian Embassy in Tel Aviv:
India's efforts to protect its citizens and promote de-escalation reflect its commitment to regional stability and the well-being of its diaspora.
