If the Constitution could speak, it would likely reflect on India's journey, its present challenges, and its future aspirations. As India celebrates its 77th Republic Day on January 26, 2026, with the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission as chief guests, it's a fitting moment to imagine such a conversation.
"Seventy-six years ago, I was adopted, a testament to the will of a people who had just thrown off the shackles of colonial rule," the Constitution might begin. "My words enshrined the values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, ideals that were meant to guide the nation towards a brighter future".
Reflecting on the present, the Constitution might acknowledge the strides India has made. The nation has emerged as the fourth largest economy in the world and is on track to become the third. Initiatives like Make in India have propelled self-reliance in manufacturing, and citizen-centric schemes have improved the quality of life for many. India has also launched its first hydrogen-powered train and is making strides in semiconductor manufacturing.
However, the Constitution would also likely address the challenges that persist. It might express concern over the rise of divisive forces and the need to protect the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. The document might also lament the challenges it faces from autonomous institutions, including the judiciary. It could emphasize the importance of upholding constitutional norms and safeguarding the rights of all citizens. Recent walkouts by Governors during inaugural State Legislative Assembly sessions have also tested constitutional limits.
Furthermore, the Constitution might comment on the evolving nature of Indian society and the need to adapt to contemporary challenges. It could highlight the importance of environmental conservation, as exemplified by the Padma Awards given to grassroots activists. The document might also emphasize the need for innovation and technological advancement, while cautioning against the potential pitfalls of unchecked technological growth.
Looking ahead, the Constitution would likely express optimism about India's future. It might highlight the importance of continued economic growth, social progress, and environmental sustainability. The document could also emphasize the need for India to play a leading role in the world, promoting peace, security, and development.
In closing, the Constitution might urge all citizens to remain vigilant in upholding its values and principles. It would remind them that the Constitution is not just a legal document but also a cultural compact, a reflection of India's unique identity and aspirations. It is a living document that must speak to the head and the heart, to reason and aesthetic essence, guiding India towards a future where justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity prevail. The ongoing Republic Day celebrations, with their theme of "150 Years of Vande Mataram," serve as a reminder of the sacrifices made for freedom and the importance of upholding the values enshrined in the Constitution.
